▪ While Korean public education is universally accessible, it hasn’t fully met parents’ and students’ expectations for high-quality education, leading to substantial spending on private tutoring. ▪ As dependence on private education in primary and secondary levels increases, notable differences are seen across various income groups and regions, potentially widening educational disparities. ▪ The traditional public education model, geared towards the average student, has contributed to the growth of private tutoring and increased educational inequalities. ▪ The advent of interactive AI technologies promises a transformation in education, catering to a variety of learning needs, including the pursuit of excellence currently underserved in public education. ▪ It’s vital for public education to spearhead the shift towards an AI-driven education paradigm and enhance its quality to incorporate aspects traditionally sought in private education. ▪ The effectiveness of AI-driven innovation in public education largely hinges on the digital proficiency of teachers in primary and secondary schools. Therefore, it’s crucial to support teachers in developing AI-based teaching skills, enabling them to facilitate personalized learning, foster creativity, and conduct interactive lessons. ▪ To ensure the effective implementation of AI-based digital education, there is a need to focus on cultivating a group of teachers who can serve as digital transformation leaders within their schools. ▪ Implementing AI-based educational approaches in after-school programs is crucial for addressing educational inequalities among students from underprivileged regions and low-income families, and for fulfilling the needs currently met by private education. ▪ To address regional educational disparities and reform public education nationally, securing funding through special subsidies is essential. ▪ Representative Kim Jin-pyo introduced a bill to the National Assembly on August 31, 2023, proposing amendments to the Local Education Subsidy Act to fund digital reforms in public education, which is now being reviewed by a competent committee.
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